According to Emile Durkheim’s structural-functional analysis of religion, __________.A.individuals define their societyB.religion and society are completely separateC.religion represents the power of society over individualsD.individuals live with almost complete free willSubmit
Question
According to Emile Durkheim’s structural-functional analysis of religion, __________.A.individuals define their societyB.religion and society are completely separateC.religion represents the power of society over individualsD.individuals live with almost complete free willSubmit
Solution
According to Emile Durkheim’s structural-functional analysis of religion, the correct answer is C. Religion represents the power of society over individuals.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist who developed the structural-functional theory. This theory views society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability.
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In his structural-functional analysis of religion, Durkheim argued that religion is a social institution that contributes to the stability of society by strengthening the collective conscience.
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The collective conscience is the shared morals and beliefs that are common to a group and which foster social cohesion.
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Therefore, according to Durkheim, religion represents the power of society over individuals because it is a tool that society uses to instill shared morals and beliefs in its members, thereby controlling their actions and promoting social cohesion and stability.
Similar Questions
Which of the following actions illustrates Emile Durkheim’s theory that religion contributes to society’s organization as a means of social control?A.political leaders asking God’s blessing for their policiesB.political leaders attending a funeral in a churchC.political leaders claiming to believe in a divine powerD.political leaders laughing at a prayer breakfastSubmit
A sociologist defines society as a group of people who reside in a defined area, share a culture, and who:Question 21Select one:a.interactb.work in the same industryc.speak different languagesd.practise a recognized religion
Which of the following is NOT true of the sociological perspective on religion?Group of answer choicesReligion is a cultural universal.Religion is a social institution.Religion is a system of beliefs.Religion is a symbol of high culture.
Which statement describes the interactionist theory of religion? A. Religion serves an important function in society. B. Society constructs religion through various rituals. C. Religion shapes the lives of its members and is capable of being relevant. D. Religion is a means through which the ruling class justifies social inequalities.
Functionalist Emile Durkheim viewed society as:Question 3Select one:a.An even playing field composed of the educated and uneducatedb.Split between two classes categorized by education, kinship, and religionc.The product of class struggle, requiring social revolutions to correct rampant class inequalityd.An organism in which each portion plays a vital role in keeping the organism stable and healthy
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