A natural number has only two prime factors. It is 100 times the number of its factors. Find the sum of the digits of the least number satisfying these conditions.1432
Question
A natural number has only two prime factors. It is 100 times the number of its factors. Find the sum of the digits of the least number satisfying these conditions.1432
Solution
The problem states that the number has only two prime factors and is 100 times the number of its factors.
Let's denote the two prime factors as p and q. Since the number has only two prime factors, the number can be written in the form of p^a * q^b, where a and b are positive integers.
The number of factors of a number in the form of p^a * q^b is (a+1)(b+1).
According to the problem, p^a * q^b = 100 * (a+1)(b+1).
The least such number would be when a = b = 1, which gives us pq = 1004 = 400.
The only two prime numbers that multiply to 400 are 2 and 5.
So, the least number satisfying these conditions is 2^2 * 5^2 = 100.
The sum of the digits of this number is 1 + 0 + 0 = 1.
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