Question 26Tips1 ptsDuring the arrival of the Spaniards, the status and __________ of Filipinos underwent significant changes.Group of answer choicestraditionsclothinglanguageprivileges Flag question: Question 27Question 27Tips1 ptsIn colonial society, the __________ held the highest status.Group of answer choicesChineseFilipinosSpaniardsMestizos Flag question: Question 28Question 28Tips1 ptsPeninsulares were Spaniards born in __________.Group of answer choicesPrincipaliaSpainPhilippinesMexico Flag question: Question 29Question 29Tips1 pts.__________ were Spaniards born in the Philippines.Group of answer choicesInsularesMestizosPeninsularesLadinos Flag question: Question 30Question 30Tips1 ptsThe Spaniards held political, economic, and __________ power that was previously in the hands of Filipinos.Group of answer choicesreligiousculturalsocialmilitary Flag question: Question 31Question 31Tips1 ptsFilipinos were classified into __________ groups.Group of answer choicesthreefourfiveone Flag question: Question 32Question 32Tips1 ptsThe __________ were comprised of descendants of datus and maharlikas, wealthy hacenderos, local government leaders, and former local government officials.Group of answer choicesCommonersInquilinosPrincipaliaNobles Flag question: Question 33Question 33Tips1 ptsThe Principalia were granted the right to __________ in electionsGroup of answer choicesconductrunwatchvote Flag question: Question 34Question 34Tips1 ptsThe Principalia could hold positions in __________ government.Group of answer choiceslocalcolonialforeignnational Flag question: Question 35Question 35Tips1 ptsThe Principalia were exempt from forced labor called __________.Group of answer choicesReduccionEncomiendaTributoPolo y Servicio Flag question: Question 36Question 36Tips1 ptsThe "Polo Y Servicio" system required Filipino men aged __________ to 60 to perform forced labor for 40 days a year.Group of answer choices14201618 Flag question: Question 37Question 37Tips1 ptsWealthier individuals could pay a fee called the __________ to avoid forced labor.Group of answer choicescapitationrentatributefalla Flag question: Question 38Question 38Tips1 ptsThe falla was a fee of __________ reales per day to avoid the labor requirement.Group of answer choices2.03.51.53.0 Flag question: Question 39Question 39Tips1 ptsThe Inquilinos were formed by the tenants of the __________.Group of answer choicessoldiersencomenderoslandownersPrincipalia Flag question: Question 40Question 40Tips1 ptsCommoners consisted of workers and peasants who had limited __________ and privileges.Group of answer choicesrightsopportunitieswealthpower

Read and understand the following statement and select the letter of the best answer among the choices below.  Flag question: Question 1Question 1Tips1 ptsWhat is the origin of the term "barangay"?Group of answer choicesIndigenous Filipino cultureSpanish colonizationChinese influenceAmerican occupation Flag question: Question 2Question 2Tips1 ptsHow was a barangay structured during ancient times?Group of answer choicesAs an individual householdAs a large cityAs a military outpostAs a small village or community Flag question: Question 3Question 3Tips1 ptsWhat was the primary mode of transportation associated with barangays?Group of answer choicesAirplanesSea vesselsCarsTrains Flag question: Question 4Question 4Tips1 ptsWhat is the typical size range of families within a barangay?Group of answer choices21-30 families30-100 families11-20 families1-10 families Flag question: Question 5Question 5Tips1 ptsWhat is the modern-day equivalent of the barangay in the Philippines?Group of answer choicesProvinceCountryMunicipalityBarangay Flag question: Question 6Question 6Tips1 ptsWhich regions of the Philippines are barangays spread across?Group of answer choicesLuzon and VisayasVisayas and MindanaoLuzon and MindanaoLuzon and Palawan Flag question: Question 7Question 7Tips1 ptsWhat is the primary function of a barangay government?Group of answer choicesNational defenseLocal governanceEconomic developmentEnvironmental conservation Flag question: Question 8Question 8Tips1 ptsWhat is a government?Group of answer choicesA group that makes laws.An organization based on faith.A body that rules over a community.A club for socializing. Flag question: Question 9Question 9Tips1 ptsWhat was the Balangay primarily used for?Group of answer choicesFarmingFishingWarfareTrading Flag question: Question 10Question 10Tips1 ptsWhere were barangays primarily located in ancient Filipino society?Group of answer choicesCoastal areasMountain regionsDesert regionsInland forests

Question 1Tips1 ptsWho led the Spanish expedition to the Philippines?Group of answer choicesFerdinand MagellanChristopher ColumbusKing Charles IAntonio Pigafetta Flag question: Question 2Question 2Tips1 ptsWhich country did Ferdinand Magellan serve during the expedition?Group of answer choicesSpainPortugalFranceEngland Flag question: Question 3Question 3Tips1 ptsWhat was the main objective of Magellan's expedition?Group of answer choicesReaching the Spice IslandsDiscovering AmericaExploring AfricaFinding a new route to India Flag question: Question 4Question 4Tips1 ptsWhat were the Spice Islands known for?Group of answer choicesSpices like cinnamon and nutmegSilk and textilesGold and silverPrecious stones Flag question: Question 5Question 5Tips1 ptsWho documented important details of the journey?Group of answer choicesAntonio PigafettaFerdinand MagellanKing Charles IChristopher Columbus Flag question: Question 6Question 6Tips1 ptsHow many ships were part of Magellan's expedition?Group of answer choices5326 Flag question: Question 7Question 7Tips1 ptsWhat was the smallest ship in Magellan's expeditionGroup of answer choicesSantiagoSan AntonioConceptionTrinidad Flag question: Question 8Question 8Tips1 ptsWhat did Magellan name the waterway he discovered connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans?Group of answer choicesStrait of MagellanStrait of GibraltarCape of Good HopePanama Canal Flag question: Question 9Question 9Tips1 ptsHow long did the journey across the Pacific Ocean last?Group of answer choices3 months and 20 days1 month6 months1 year Flag question: Question 10Question 10Tips1 ptsWhich island did the expedition reach after crossing the Pacific Ocean?Group of answer choicesGuamPhilippinesHawaiiJapan Flag question: Question 11Question 11Tips1 ptsWhat did Magellan name the island where they had a hostile encounter with the natives?Group of answer choicesIslas LadronesIslas del PacificoIslas BonitasIslas Amigables Flag question: Question 12Question 12Tips1 ptsWhat was Magellan's primary motivation for finding a westward route to the Spice Islands?Group of answer choicesTrade and explorationMilitary expansionReligious conversionConquest and colonization Flag question: Question 13Question 13Tips1 ptsWhat event occurred on October 21, 1520, during Magellan's expedition?Group of answer choicesDiscovery of the Strait of MagellanDiscovery of GuamEncounter with hostile nativesArrival in the Philippines Flag question: Question 14Question 14Tips1 ptsHow many crew members were aboard Magellan's expedition?Group of answer choices20050Less than 100150 Flag question: Question 15Question 15Tips1 ptsWhich ocean did Magellan's expedition cross?Group of answer choicesPacific OceanAtlantic OceanArtic OceanIndian Ocean Flag question: Question 16Question 16Tips1 ptsWhat was the occupation of Antonio Pigafetta?Group of answer choicesScholarNavigatorCookCarpenter Flag question: Question 17Question 17Tips1 ptsWhat happened to many crew members during the ocean crossing?Group of answer choicesThey fell ill and diedThey became wealthyThey mutinied against MagellanThey discovered new lands Flag question: Question 18Question 18Tips1 ptsWho granted Spain the lands discovered during Magellan's expedition?Group of answer choicesKing Charles IKing CarlosAntonio PigafettaChristopher Columbus Flag question: Question 19Question 19Tips1 ptsWhat did Magellan name the islands of the Guam?Group of answer choicesIslands of ThievesSpice IslandsLadronesIslas Bonitas Flag question: Question 20Question 20Tips1 ptsWhat did Magellan believe about the shape of the Earth?Group of answer choicesRoundFlatOvalSquare

The Spaniards held the __________ status in colonial society.Group of answer choiceshighestlowestmiddle

Which of the following is not part of the people considered to be the settlers of Mindanao and the southern portion of the Palawan?Group of answer choicesLumadsMoroChristian Migrants Ethnic GroupsMigrants Flag question: Question 2Question 2Tips2 ptsWhich of the following is not from Moro group?Group of answer choicesYakanJamaMapunMolbogSubanen Flag question: Question 3Question 3Tips2 ptsThe following are the regions under MINSUPALA, EXCEPT ______?Group of answer choicesZamboanga PeninsulaIranonPalawanNorthern Mindanao Flag question: Question 4Question 4Tips2 ptsThe term “Lumad” is adopted from what language?Group of answer choicesSpaniardsCebuano/BisayaMandayaIlongo Flag question: Question 5Question 5Tips2 ptsWhy Palawan is included in the discussion of Indigenous Peoples of Mindanao?Group of answer choicesSome of its area were once under the dominion of the Sulu Sultanate.There are linguistic group or indigenous group in the region which are Lumads.They once opted to be part of Sulo Sultanate.All of these. Flag question: Question 6Question 6Tips2 ptsThis region is largely comprised of Moros.Group of answer choicesBARMMZambuanga PeninsulaPalawanCaraga Flag question: Question 7Question 7Tips2 ptsWhich of the following does not belong to the group?Group of answer choicesNorthern MindanaoDavao RegionCaragaJolo Sulo Flag question: Question 8Question 8Tips2 ptsThe term “Moro” was given by the Americans which is "Moors" in English.Group of answer choicestruefalse Flag question: Question 9Question 9Tips2 ptsWhat group of indigenous peoples in Mindanao are not part of the Lumad?Group of answer choicesHigaononB'laanMorosTiruray Flag question: Question 10Question 10Tips2 ptsWhich of the following Muslim Cultural minorities is considered as group of who were believed to have been migrants from North Borneo and are now located in Balabac Island?Group of answer choicesJama-MapunMolbogTausugIranun

Directions: Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks based on the descriptions provided. Flag question: Question 31Question 31Tips1 ptsThe "Magellan Expedition" arrived in the Philippines on March 16, ____.Group of answer choices152215191521 Flag question: Question 32Question 32Tips1 ptsMagellan named the Philippines the "Archipelago de San Lazaro" because it was the feast day of Saint ____.Group of answer choicesPeterLazarusLucas Flag question: Question 33Question 33Tips1 ptsThe Spaniards 1st landed on the island of ____ where the natives welcomed them warmlyGroup of answer choicesCebuHomonhonLimasawa Flag question: Question 34Question 34Tips1 ptsIn Limasawa, Magellan met Rajah Colambu, the leader of the island. To mark their friendship, they had a "blood ____."Group of answer choicesPactBondCompact Flag question: Question 35Question 35Tips1 ptsThe first recorded mass in the Philippines took place in Limasawa, led by Father ____.Group of answer choicesPedro de ValderamaPedro de ManilaPedro de Manila Flag question: Question 36Question 36Tips1 ptsMagellan's ships landed in Cebu on April 7, ____.Group of answer choices152215201521 Flag question: Question 37Question 37Tips1 ptsIn baptism, the name of "Rajah Humabon" was changed to ____ in honor of the King of SpainGroup of answer choicesCharlesJohnFerdinand Flag question: Question 38Question 38Tips1 ptsMagellan offered an image of the Child Jesus to Rajah Humabon, which is believed to be enshrined in the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño de ____.Group of answer choicesManilaDavaoCebu Flag question: Question 39Question 39Tips1 ptsThe leader from Mactan who opposed Magellan's forces was named ____.Group of answer choicesRajah HumabonRajah ColambuLapu-Lapu Flag question: Question 40Question 40Tips1 ptsAfter Magellan's death, Juan Sebastian Elcano led the ship "Victoria" across the Indian Ocean to the "Cape of ____."Group of answer choicesGood HopeStormFear