The characteristic of an electrolyte is (d) It forms positive and negative ions.

Here's why:

An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. The dissolved electrolyte separates into cations and anions, which disperse uniformly through the solvent.

(a) It has a positive charge and (b) It has a negative charge are not correct because an electrolyte doesn't have a charge on its own. It's the ions that it forms when dissolved in a solution that carry the charge.

(c) It conducts charge without dissociating is also not correct. An electrolyte must dissociate into ions to conduct a charge. The movement of these ions (cations and anions) in the solution allows for the conduction of electric current.

So, the correct answer is (d) It forms positive and negative ions. This is because when an electrolyte is dissolved in a solution, it dissociates into positive (cations) and negative (anions) ions. These ions are responsible for conducting electricity.

Question

The characteristic of an electrolyte is (d) It forms positive and negative ions.

Here's why:

An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. The dissolved electrolyte separates into cations and anions, which disperse uniformly through the solvent.

(a) It has a positive charge and (b) It has a negative charge are not correct because an electrolyte doesn't have a charge on its own. It's the ions that it forms when dissolved in a solution that carry the charge.

(c) It conducts charge without dissociating is also not correct. An electrolyte must dissociate into ions to conduct a charge. The movement of these ions (cations and anions) in the solution allows for the conduction of electric current.

So, the correct answer is (d) It forms positive and negative ions. This is because when an electrolyte is dissolved in a solution, it dissociates into positive (cations) and negative (anions) ions. These ions are responsible for conducting electricity.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

The characteristic of an electrolyte is (d) It forms positive and negative ions.

Here's why:

An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. The dissolved electrolyte separates into cations and anions, which disperse uniformly through the solvent.

(a) It has a positive charge and (b) It has a negative charge are not correct because an electrolyte doesn't have a charge on its own. It's the ions that it forms when dissolved in a solution that carry the charge.

(c) It conducts charge without dissociating is also not correct. An electrolyte must dissociate into ions to conduct a charge. The movement of these ions (cations and anions) in the solution allows for the conduction of electric current.

So, the correct answer is (d) It forms positive and negative ions. This is because when an electrolyte is dissolved in a solution, it dissociates into positive (cations) and negative (anions) ions. These ions are responsible for conducting electricity.

Analyze which of the following is the characteristic of an electrolyte?(a) It has a positive charge.(b) It has a negative charge.(c) It conducts charge without dissociating.(d) It forms positive and negative ions.

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