What were the conservative goals of the Congress of Vienna, and how was the Concert of Europe meant to safeguard those objectives?To what extent did nobles retain power and prestige in Restoration Europe?

The Congress of Vienna, held from 1814 to 1815, was a conference of several European powers convened to restructure Europe after the downfall of Napoleon Bonaparte. The conservative goals of the Congress were primarily to restore the balance of power in Europe and to maintain peace. This was to be achieved by restoring the monarchies that Napoleon had overthrown, redrawing the map of Europe to balance the power of the major states, and establishing a system to resolve future disputes diplomatically.

The Concert of Europe, also known as the Congress System, was a mechanism established by the Congress of Vienna to maintain the balance of power. It was meant to safeguard the conservative objectives by providing a platform for the European powers to discuss and agree on solutions to international problems or conflicts, without resorting to war. The Concert of Europe was a significant step towards international cooperation, although it was often criticized for preserving the status quo and suppressing revolutionary movements.

In Restoration Europe, nobles did retain a significant amount of power and prestige, although this varied from country to country. In many cases, the restoration of the monarchy also meant the restoration of the nobility. However, the extent of their power was often curtailed by constitutional changes that limited the absolute power of the monarchy and by the rise of the bourgeoisie class. In some countries, such as France, the nobility regained much of their former power and prestige. In others, such as the German states, the nobility's power was more limited. Overall, while the nobility did retain power and prestige in Restoration Europe, their role and influence were changing in response to the social and political changes of the time.