What are organic foods?
Solution
Organic foods are products that are grown or raised without the use of synthetic pesticides, chemical fertilizers, genetically modified organisms, or growth hormones and antibiotics. Here are the steps that explain the process:
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Farming: Organic farming practices include soil and water conservation and reduction of pollution. They do not use synthetic pesticides or chemical fertilizers. Instead, they rely on biological diversity in the ecosystem to naturally reduce habitat for pest organisms.
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Non-GMO: Organic foods are also not genetically modified. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are plants whose DNA has been altered in ways that cannot occur in nature or in traditional crossbreeding, most commonly in order to be resistant to pesticides or produce an insecticide.
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Animal Rearing: For animal products like meat or dairy to be classified as organic, the animals must be raised in living conditions accommodating their natural behaviors, fed 100% organic feed and forage, and not administered antibiotics or hormones.
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Processing: When it comes to processing, organic products must not contain artificial preservatives, colors, or flavors and require that their ingredients are organic, with some minor exceptions.
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Certification: In most countries, organic produce must not be genetically modified and must be grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, bioengineered genes, petroleum-based fertilizers, and sewage sludge-based fertilizers. Organic foods have to be certified by organizations that have been approved by the government.
In summary, organic foods are grown and processed with organic farming methods that recycle resources and promote biodiversity. Crops are grown without using synthetic pesticides, bioengineered genes, petroleum-based fertilizers, or sewage sludge-based fertilizers. Animals that produce meat, poultry, eggs, and dairy products are not given antibiotics or growth hormones.
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