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Sn2+ looses 2 electrons in a reaction. What will be the oxidation number of tin after the reaction?

Question

Sn2+ looses 2 electrons in a reaction. What will be the oxidation number of tin after the reaction?

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Solution

The oxidation number of tin (Sn) after losing 2 electrons in a reaction will be +4. Here's why:

  1. Tin (Sn) starts with an oxidation number of +2 (as given by Sn2+).
  2. In a reaction, if an atom loses electrons, it is oxidized and its oxidation number increases. This is because electrons are negatively charged, so losing electrons results in a more positive charge.
  3. Since tin (Sn) loses 2 electrons, its oxidation number increases by 2.
  4. Therefore, the oxidation number of tin after the reaction is +2 + 2 = +4.

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