As identified by Buss and Plomin (1984), which of the following are the basic aspects of temperament that are influenced by genes?Correct Answer(s)openness to experienceactivity levelconscientiousnesssociabilityemotionalityIncorrect Answer(s)
Question
As identified by Buss and Plomin (1984), which of the following are the basic aspects of temperament that are influenced by genes?Correct Answer(s)openness to experienceactivity levelconscientiousnesssociabilityemotionalityIncorrect Answer(s)
Solution
Buss and Plomin (1984) identified four basic aspects of temperament that are influenced by genes. These are:
-
Emotionality: This refers to the intensity and reactivity of emotional responses. Some people may have a genetic predisposition to react strongly to certain situations, while others may have a more subdued response.
-
Activity Level: This refers to the overall energy level of an individual. Some people are naturally more active and energetic, while others are more sedate.
-
Sociability: This refers to the tendency to seek out and enjoy social interactions. Some people are naturally more outgoing and enjoy being around others, while others are more introverted and prefer solitude.
-
Impulsivity: This refers to the tendency to act on immediate desires without considering the consequences. Some people are naturally more impulsive, while others are more cautious and deliberate.
The aspects of temperament that are not influenced by genes according to Buss and Plomin (1984) are openness to experience and conscientiousness. These traits are thought to be more influenced by environmental factors and personal experiences.
Similar Questions
Which of the following describe temperament as opposed to personality traits?TemperamentDrag appropriate answer(s) herethe innate biological structure of personalitygeneral tendencies to feel or act in a certain waystable from the time we are babiesmay be altered by life experiencesPersonality TraitsDrag appropriate answer(s) here
Temperament is a basic, innate disposition that emerges ___ and affects behavior throughout childhood.Multiple choice question.late in lifeearly in lifeas a result of learningat any stage of life
According to Jerome Kagan, temperamentMultiple Choiceis the result of inherited physiological characteristics; however, it can be modified to some degree by experiences.is the result of inherited physiological characteristics and cannot be modified by the environment.is minimally influenced by inherited physiological characteristics but is primarily the result of environmental input.results completely from environmental factors such as parenting styles.
Put the following descriptions in order that would help explain how genes influence a person's characteristics. Group of answer choices1234
The biological and evolutionary approaches to personality suggest that _____.Multiple choice question.all people are basically "good" and striving to reach self-actualizationall people possess certain traits to varying, quantifiable degreesgenetic traits cannot provide explanations for behavior but can merely describe itimportant components of personality are inherited
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.