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Select any THREE body parts from the table below and explain the chemical impacts of alcohol on the body:  (16705, 1.1)  3分Body PartsExplanation of chemical impacts of alcohol on the bodyBrain & Nervous SystemEyesStomach & IntestinesLiverKidneysBones & Muscles

Question

Select any THREE body parts from the table below and explain the chemical impacts of alcohol on the body:  (16705, 1.1)  3分Body PartsExplanation of chemical impacts of alcohol on the bodyBrain & Nervous SystemEyesStomach & IntestinesLiverKidneysBones & Muscles

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Solution

Sure, here are the explanations for three body parts:

  1. Brain & Nervous System: Alcohol affects the brain's communication pathways, and can affect the way the brain looks and works. These disruptions can change mood and behavior, and make it harder to think clearly and move with coordination. It can also have longer-term effects on the brain, such as memory issues and some irreversible brain damage.

  2. Liver: Alcohol is metabolized in the liver by enzymes, however, the liver can only metabolize a small amount of alcohol at a time, leaving the excess alcohol to circulate throughout the body. The intensity of the effect of alcohol on the liver can vary, leading to inflammation and scarring. Over time, this can greatly impact the liver's ability to remove toxins from the body, leading to more serious health problems.

  3. Stomach & Intestines: Alcohol can damage the lining of the stomach and increase the production of stomach acid, which can contribute to ulcers. It also affects the muscles surrounding the stomach and intestine, slowing down digestion and potentially leading to constipation. In the long term, this can lead to malnutrition and other digestive problems.

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