give two ways the buganda agreement affected the land system
Question
give two ways the buganda agreement affected the land system
Solution
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The Buganda Agreement of 1900 led to the formalization of land ownership in Buganda, introducing a system where land was divided into mailo (freehold) land and crown land. This change significantly altered traditional land tenure systems, as it granted land titles to the Kabaka (king), chiefs, and other notables, thereby formalizing their control over large tracts of land.
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The agreement also resulted in the alienation of land from the indigenous people. Many peasants who previously had customary rights to land found themselves without legal ownership, as the new system favored the elite and colonial authorities. This shift created a class of landless peasants and altered the socio-economic structure of Buganda.
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