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The minimum number of moles of O2O2 required for complete combustion of 1 mole of propane and 2 moles of butane is..............(Nearest integer)

Question

The minimum number of moles of O2O2 required for complete combustion of 1 mole of propane and 2 moles of butane is..............(Nearest integer)

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Solution

The combustion reactions for propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) are as follows:

C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O C4H10 + 6.5O2 -> 4CO2 + 5H2O

From these reactions, we can see that 1 mole of propane requires 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion and 1 mole of butane requires 6.5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.

Therefore, for the complete combustion of 1 mole of propane and 2 moles of butane, we would need:

(1 mole of propane x 5 moles of O2) + (2 moles of butane x 6.5 moles of O2) = 5 + 13 = 18 moles of O2

So, the minimum number of moles of O2 required for complete combustion of 1 mole of propane and 2 moles of butane is 18 (to the nearest integer).

This problem has been solved

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