Under what conditions will deviations from the "ideal" gas be expected? Select all that apply.low temperatureslow pressurehigh temperatureshigh pressure
Question
Under what conditions will deviations from the "ideal" gas be expected? Select all that apply.low temperatureslow pressurehigh temperatureshigh pressure
Solution
Deviations from the "ideal" gas law can be expected under the following conditions:
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Low Temperatures: At low temperatures, the kinetic energy of the gas particles decreases. This makes the attractive forces between the particles more significant, causing them to behave less ideally.
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High Pressure: At high pressures, the volume of the gas particles becomes significant compared to the total volume of the gas. This means the assumption that gas particles are point-like and occupy no volume, which is made in the ideal gas law, is no longer valid. Therefore, gases deviate from ideal behavior under high pressure conditions.
So, the correct options are low temperatures and high pressure.
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