(A) Atoms of different elements differ in mass.(B) Matter consists of divisible atoms.(C) Compounds are formed when atoms of different element combine in a fixed ratio.(D) All the atoms of given element have different properties including mass.(E) Chemical reactions involve reorganisation of atoms.Choose the correct answer from the options given below :JEE Main 2024 (05 Apr Shift 1)A(C), (D), (E) onlyB(B), (D) onlyC(A), (B), (D) onlyD(B), (D), (E) only
Question
(A) Atoms of different elements differ in mass.(B) Matter consists of divisible atoms.(C) Compounds are formed when atoms of different element combine in a fixed ratio.(D) All the atoms of given element have different properties including mass.(E) Chemical reactions involve reorganisation of atoms.Choose the correct answer from the options given below :JEE Main 2024 (05 Apr Shift 1)A(C), (D), (E) onlyB(B), (D) onlyC(A), (B), (D) onlyD(B), (D), (E) only
Solution
The correct answer is A: (C), (D), (E) only.
Here's why:
(A) Atoms of different elements differ in mass. - This statement is true. Atoms of different elements do have different masses.
(B) Matter consists of divisible atoms. - This statement is false. Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. They are not divisible in a chemical reaction.
(C) Compounds are formed when atoms of different elements combine in a fixed ratio. - This statement is true. Compounds are indeed formed when atoms of different elements combine in a fixed ratio.
(D) All the atoms of a given element have different properties including mass. - This statement is false. All atoms of a given element have the same properties, including mass.
(E) Chemical reactions involve reorganization of atoms. - This statement is true. In a chemical reaction, atoms are not created or destroyed, but are simply rearranged to form new compounds.
So, the correct answer is (C), (D), (E) only.
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