Plants are called producers because they....
Question
Plants are called producers because they....
Solution
Plants are called producers because they have the ability to produce their own food. This process is known as photosynthesis. Here are the steps of this process:
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Absorption of Light: Plants have a pigment called chlorophyll that absorbs sunlight. This is usually the first step in photosynthesis.
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Conversion of Light Energy to Chemical Energy: The absorbed light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide from the air and water from the soil into glucose (a type of sugar). This conversion process takes place within the chloroplasts of the plant cells.
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Release of Oxygen: As a by-product of this conversion process, oxygen is produced. This oxygen is released into the air.
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Use and Storage of Glucose: The glucose produced is used by the plant for growth and repair. It can also be stored for later use.
This ability to produce their own food is why plants are referred to as producers. They form the base of the food chain by producing food that is used by other organisms.
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