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Equipment that cost $420,000 and on which $200,000 of accumulated depreciation has been recorded was disposed of for $180,000 cash. The entry to record this event would include aGroup of answer choicesloss of $40,000.credit to Accumulated Depreciation for $200,000.credit to the Equipment account for $220,000.gain of $40,000.

Question

Equipment that cost 420,000andonwhich420,000 and on which 200,000 of accumulated depreciation has been recorded was disposed of for 180,000cash.TheentrytorecordthiseventwouldincludeaGroupofanswerchoiceslossof180,000 cash. The entry to record this event would include aGroup of answer choicesloss of 40,000.credit to Accumulated Depreciation for 200,000.credittotheEquipmentaccountfor200,000.credit to the Equipment account for 220,000.gain of $40,000.

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Solution

To record the disposal of the equipment, we need to make the following entries:

  1. Debit Accumulated Depreciation for 200,000:Thisaccountrepresentsthetotaldepreciationexpenserecordedontheequipmentoveritsusefullife.Since200,000: This account represents the total depreciation expense recorded on the equipment over its useful life. Since 200,000 of accumulated depreciation has been recorded, we need to reduce this amount to reflect the disposal.

  2. Debit Loss on Disposal for 40,000:Thisaccountrepresentsthelossincurredfromthedisposaloftheequipment.Thedifferencebetweentheequipmentsbookvalue(40,000: This account represents the loss incurred from the disposal of the equipment. The difference between the equipment's book value (420,000 - 200,000=200,000 = 220,000) and the cash received (180,000)isalossof180,000) is a loss of 40,000.

  3. Credit Equipment for $420,000: This account represents the original cost of the equipment. Since the equipment is being disposed of, we need to remove it from the books by crediting the account for its original cost.

  4. Credit Cash for $180,000: This account represents the cash received from the disposal of the equipment.

Therefore, the correct entry to record this event would include a debit to Accumulated Depreciation for 200,000,adebittoLossonDisposalfor200,000, a debit to Loss on Disposal for 40,000, a credit to Equipment for 420,000,andacredittoCashfor420,000, and a credit to Cash for 180,000.

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