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Question textBlood is tested for levels of acylcarnitines in newborn screening for fatty acid oxidation disorders (FAOD), which are products of:Select one:a. fat metabolismb. blood metabolismc. glucose metabolismd. renal metabolism

Question

Question textBlood is tested for levels of acylcarnitines in newborn screening for fatty acid oxidation disorders (FAOD), which are products of:Select one:a. fat metabolismb. blood metabolismc. glucose metabolismd. renal metabolism

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Solution

The correct answer is:

a. fat metabolism

Explanation:

Acylcarnitines are by-products of the breakdown of fatty acids, a process known as fat metabolism. During this process, the body converts fat into energy. In individuals with fatty acid oxidation disorders (FAOD), there is a problem with this metabolic process, which can lead to a build-up of harmful substances in the body, including certain types of acylcarnitines. Therefore, testing the levels of acylcarnitines in the blood can help in the diagnosis of FAOD.

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