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The inertia of a moving object depends on:(i) Mass of the object (iii) Speed of the object(ii) Momentum of the object (iv) Shape of the objec

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The inertia of a moving object depends on:(i) Mass of the object (iii) Speed of the object(ii) Momentum of the object (iv) Shape of the objec

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Solution 1

The inertia of a moving object depends on:

(i) Mass of the object: Yes, inertia depends on the mass of the object. The more mass an object has, the more inertia it has. Inertia is essentially the resistance of an object to any change in its motion, including a change in direction. So a more massive object will resist changes to its motion more than a less massive object.

(ii) Momentum of the object: No, inertia does not depend on the momentum of the object. Momentum is the product of the mass and velocity of an object. While it's true that a more massive object or a faster object will have more momentum, inertia is only dependent on the mass of the object, not its velocity.

(iii) Speed of the object: No, inertia does not depend on the speed of the object. As mentioned above, inertia is only dependent on the mass of the object, not its velocity or speed.

(iv) Shape of the object: No, inertia does not depend on the shape of the object. Inertia is a property of matter that depends only on the mass of the object, not its shape or any other factors.

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Solution 2

The inertia of a moving object depends on:

(i) Mass of the object: Inertia is directly proportional to the mass of the object. The more mass an object has, the more inertia it has. This means it will resist changes in its state of motion more.

(ii) Momentum of the object: Momentum is the product of the mass and velocity of an object. While it's not inertia, it's closely related. A change in an object's momentum corresponds to a force, according to Newton's second law of motion.

(iii) Speed of the object: Inertia does not depend on the speed of the object. Inertia is only dependent on the mass of the object, not its speed or direction.

(iv) Shape of the object: The shape of an object does not affect its inertia. Inertia is a property of mass and does not depend on the shape of the object.

So, the inertia of a moving object depends only on the mass of the object, not on the momentum, speed, or shape of the object.

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