A researcher arranges for a confederate to enter his classroom, steal his wallet, and run out. The researcher then asks the students to provide a description of the “offender” in an effort to study eyewitness recall. This is an example of: a verifiable experiment a virtual experiment a reality experiment a misinformation test a subjective recall test
Question
A researcher arranges for a confederate to enter his classroom, steal his wallet, and run out. The researcher then asks the students to provide a description of the “offender” in an effort to study eyewitness recall. This is an example of: a verifiable experiment a virtual experiment a reality experiment a misinformation test a subjective recall test
Solution
This is an example of a reality experiment.
Here's why:
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The researcher is conducting an experiment in a real-world setting (a classroom), not in a controlled laboratory environment. This makes it a reality experiment.
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The experiment involves a real event (the theft of the wallet) that the participants (the students) directly observe. This is another characteristic of a reality experiment.
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The researcher is studying a specific aspect of human behavior (eyewitness recall) in response to this real event. This is the purpose of a reality experiment.
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The other options (a verifiable experiment, a virtual experiment, a misinformation test,
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