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The process in which two sex cells fuse to form a new diploid cell is called

Question

The process in which two sex cells fuse to form a new diploid cell is called

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Solution

The process in which two sex cells fuse to form a new diploid cell is called fertilization. Here are the steps:

  1. The male gamete (sperm) and the female gamete (egg) meet in the female's reproductive system.

  2. The sperm penetrates the egg, and the two cells fuse together. This fusion triggers the egg to undergo a reaction that prevents other sperm from penetrating it.

  3. The genetic material from the sperm and egg then combine to form a single cell. This single cell is called a zygote and it is diploid, meaning it contains two sets of chromosomes.

  4. The zygote begins to divide and grow into an embryo through a process called mitosis.

  5. The embryo implants itself into the wall of the uterus and continues to grow and develop into a fetus.

This entire process is known as fertilization.

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Similar Questions

______ is the cell division process that occurs in diploid germ cells and gives rise to haploid cells.

Gametes fuse during fertilization to form a diploid cell called a(n) .

The process by which haploid cells are produced from diploid cells is called _____.Group of answer choicesfertilizationmeiosisreductionsexual reproductionmitosisNext

At the end of meiosis, a diploid parental cell has produced:

Which forms two new cells from a single cell?

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