Question 42Read the following paragraphs to answer Questions 42 to 46Saving energy means saving money. Homeowners and renters know this basic fact, but they oftendon’t know what kinds of adjustments they can make in their homes and apartments that will result insavings.For those willing to spend some time and money to reap long term energy savings, an energy audit isthe way to go. An energy auditor will come into your home and assess its energy efficiency. Theauditor will pinpoint areas of your home that use the most energy and offer solutions to lower yourenergy use and costs. Trained energy auditors know what to look for and can locate a variety of flawsthat may be resulting in energy inefficiency, including inadequate insulation, construction flaws, anduneven heat distribution.Year 8 – Reading Comprehension © James An College Page11There are quicker and less costly measures that can be taken as well. One way to save money is toreplace incandescent lights with fluorescents. This can result in a savings of more than 50% on yourmonthly lighting costs.When it’s time to replace old appliances, it’s wise to spend a bit more for an energy-efficient model,and be sure that you are taking advantage of energy-saving settings already on your currentrefrigerator, dishwasher, washing machine, or dryer.Windows provide another opportunity to cut your energy costs. Caulk old windows that might be leakyto prevent drafts, and choose double-paned windows if you’re building an addition or replacing oldwindows.Most areas of your home or apartment offer opportunities to save energy and money. The results aresignificant and are well worth the effort.42. Which two main organisational schemes can be identified in this passage?A. Hierarchical order and order by topicB. Order by topic and cause and effectC. Hierarchical order and chronological orderD. Chronological order and compare and contrast43. Which of the following ideas is not included in this passage?A. You can reduce your $130 monthly lighting costs to $65 by using fluorescent bulbs instead ofincandescent.B. Double-paned windows can cut energy costs.C. Your local energy company will send an energy auditor at your request.D. Some appliances have energy-saving settings.44. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. There are many actions a homeowner or renter can do to save energy and money.B. Hiring an energy auditor will save energy and money.C. Homeowners and renters don’t know what they can do to save energy and money.D. Replacing windows and light bulbs are well worth the effort and cost.45. According to the passage, which of the following would an energy auditor not do?A. Check for construction flaws.B. Look for problems with heat distribution.C. Offer solutions to lower your energy costs.D. Locate a variety of flaws that may result in energy inefficiency and fix them.46. According the passage, double-paned windowsA. Are energy efficient.B. Should only be used as replacement windows.C. Should only be used in new additions to homes.D. Will lower your heating costs by 50%.
Question
Question 42Read the following paragraphs to answer Questions 42 to 46Saving energy means saving money. Homeowners and renters know this basic fact, but they oftendon’t know what kinds of adjustments they can make in their homes and apartments that will result insavings.For those willing to spend some time and money to reap long term energy savings, an energy audit isthe way to go. An energy auditor will come into your home and assess its energy efficiency. Theauditor will pinpoint areas of your home that use the most energy and offer solutions to lower yourenergy use and costs. Trained energy auditors know what to look for and can locate a variety of flawsthat may be resulting in energy inefficiency, including inadequate insulation, construction flaws, anduneven heat distribution.Year 8 – Reading Comprehension © James An College Page11There are quicker and less costly measures that can be taken as well. One way to save money is toreplace incandescent lights with fluorescents. This can result in a savings of more than 50% on yourmonthly lighting costs.When it’s time to replace old appliances, it’s wise to spend a bit more for an energy-efficient model,and be sure that you are taking advantage of energy-saving settings already on your currentrefrigerator, dishwasher, washing machine, or dryer.Windows provide another opportunity to cut your energy costs. Caulk old windows that might be leakyto prevent drafts, and choose double-paned windows if you’re building an addition or replacing oldwindows.Most areas of your home or apartment offer opportunities to save energy and money. The results aresignificant and are well worth the effort.42. Which two main organisational schemes can be identified in this passage?A. Hierarchical order and order by topicB. Order by topic and cause and effectC. Hierarchical order and chronological orderD. Chronological order and compare and contrast43. Which of the following ideas is not included in this passage?A. You can reduce your 65 by using fluorescent bulbs instead ofincandescent.B. Double-paned windows can cut energy costs.C. Your local energy company will send an energy auditor at your request.D. Some appliances have energy-saving settings.44. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. There are many actions a homeowner or renter can do to save energy and money.B. Hiring an energy auditor will save energy and money.C. Homeowners and renters don’t know what they can do to save energy and money.D. Replacing windows and light bulbs are well worth the effort and cost.45. According to the passage, which of the following would an energy auditor not do?A. Check for construction flaws.B. Look for problems with heat distribution.C. Offer solutions to lower your energy costs.D. Locate a variety of flaws that may result in energy inefficiency and fix them.46. According the passage, double-paned windowsA. Are energy efficient.B. Should only be used as replacement windows.C. Should only be used in new additions to homes.D. Will lower your heating costs by 50%.
Solution
Sure, let's go through each question step by step.
Question 42
Which two main organisational schemes can be identified in this passage?
A. Hierarchical order and order by topic
B. Order by topic and cause and effect
C. Hierarchical order and chronological order
D. Chronological order and compare and contrast
Answer: B. Order by topic and cause and effect
Explanation: The passage is organized by different topics (energy audit, lighting, appliances, windows) and explains the cause and effect relationship (e.g., replacing incandescent lights with fluorescents results in savings).
Question 43
Which of the following ideas is not included in this passage?
A. You can reduce your 65 by using fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent.
B. Double-paned windows can cut energy costs.
C. Your local energy company will send an energy auditor at your request.
D. Some appliances have energy-saving settings.
Answer: C. Your local energy company will send an energy auditor at your request.
Explanation: The passage mentions that an energy auditor can assess your home’s energy efficiency but does not specify that your local energy company will send one at your request.
Question 44
Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?
A. There are many actions a homeowner or renter can do to save energy and money.
B. Hiring an energy auditor will save energy and money.
C. Homeowners and renters don’t know what they can do to save energy and money.
D. Replacing windows and light bulbs are well worth the effort and cost.
Answer: A. There are many actions a homeowner or renter can do to save energy and money.
Explanation: The passage discusses various actions (energy audit, replacing lights, using energy-efficient appliances, caulking windows) that can help save energy and money.
Question 45
According to the passage, which of the following would an energy auditor not do?
A. Check for construction flaws.
B. Look for problems with heat distribution.
C. Offer solutions to lower your energy costs.
D. Locate a variety of flaws that may result in energy inefficiency and fix them.
Answer: D. Locate a variety of flaws that may result in energy inefficiency and fix them.
Explanation: The passage states that an energy auditor will locate flaws and offer solutions but does not mention that they will fix the flaws.
Question 46
According the passage, double-paned windows
A. Are energy efficient.
B. Should only be used as replacement windows.
C. Should only be used in new additions to homes.
D. Will lower your heating costs by 50%.
Answer: A. Are energy efficient.
Explanation: The passage mentions that double-paned windows can cut energy costs, implying they are energy efficient. It does not specify that they should only be used as replacement windows or in new additions, nor does it quantify the savings as 50%.
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