At 25.0°C the Henry's Law constant for dinitrogen monoxide N2O gas in water is /0.025Matm.Calculate the mass in grams of N2O gas that can be dissolved in 925.mL of water at 25.0°C and a N2O partial pressure of 3.52atm.Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Question
At 25.0°C the Henry's Law constant for dinitrogen monoxide N2O gas in water is /0.025Matm.Calculate the mass in grams of N2O gas that can be dissolved in 925.mL of water at 25.0°C and a N2O partial pressure of 3.52atm.Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to use Henry's Law, which states that the amount of gas that dissolves in a liquid at a given temperature is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid. The formula for Henry's Law is:
C = kP
where: C is the concentration of the gas in the liquid (in mol/L), k is Henry's Law constant (in mol/(L.atm)), P is the partial pressure of the gas (in atm).
Given: k = 0.025 mol/(L.atm), P = 3.52 atm, V = 925 mL = 0.925 L (since 1 L = 1000 mL).
We need to find C, the concentration of N2O in the water.
Step 1: Substitute the given values into the Henry's Law formula:
C = kP C = 0.025 mol/(L.atm) * 3.52 atm C = 0.088 mol/L
This is the concentration of N2O in the water.
Step 2: To find the mass of N2O that can be dissolved in 925 mL of water, we need to convert the concentration (in mol/L) to mass (in g). We do this by multiplying the concentration by the volume of the water and the molar mass of N2O (44.01 g/mol):
mass = C * V * molar mass mass = 0.088 mol/L * 0.925 L * 44.01 g/mol mass = 3.6 g
So, 3.6 g of N2O gas can be dissolved in 925 mL of water at 25.0°C and a N2O partial pressure of 3.52 atm. Rounded to 2 significant digits, the answer is 3.6 g.
Similar Questions
At 25.0°C the Henry's Law constant for nitrogen monoxide NO gas in water is /0.0019Matm.Calculate the mass in grams of NO gas that can be dissolved in 1025.mL of water at 25.0°C and a NO partial pressure of 4.38atm.Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
At 25.0°C the Henry's Law constant for helium He gas in water is ×3.7/10−4Matm.Calculate the mass in grams of He gas that can be dissolved in 1475.mL of water at 25.0°C and a He partial pressure of 4.66atm.Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Henry’s law constant for CO2 is 1648atm at 298K. Calculate the number of moles of CO2 presentin 500ml of soda water, when packed under 2.5 atm CO2 pressure at 298K
A 8.00L tank at 0.84°C is filled with 8.83g of dinitrogen monoxide gas and 17.0g of chlorine pentafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions.Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas in the tank. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits.dinitrogen monoxide mole fraction: partial pressure: atmchlorine pentafluoride mole fraction: partial pressure: atm
A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at −5.0°C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 5.0L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 15.g of dinitrogen difluoride gas.Calculate the pressure of dinitrogen difluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.