To avoid being called names by the men working for her, Mikhala goes out of her way to appear warm and friendly. She is utilizingGroup of answer choicesa double bind.neosexism.a gender management strategy.visual dominance.

Melisa is the leader of an unorganized and apathetic group. To be effective, she should assume what type of leadership? Group of answer choicesproceduraldemocraticlaissez-faireauthoritarian

Shikha appreciates the views of others and accepts any that appear. She displays _________ type of communication behavior.AAggressiveBUnder-confidentCAssertiveDOver-confident

Maria is the school chess champion and is invited to compete at a regional tournament. An opponent tells Maria that men are naturally better at chess than women. Upon hearing this, Maria becomes upset and worried about her performance and subsequently loses her first match. What has Maria just experienced?Group of answer choicesstereotype promisestereotype threattertiary deviancedifferential association

Xiomara consistently gets unwanted attention from men and feels intimidated and oppressed by her mother. The drug dealers who catcall her not only sexualize her but also mock her for going to church. Xiomara ignores them, but her mother implies that she is seeking their attention by sitting on the stoop, establishing the idea that even when Xiomara does nothing wrong, her mother disapproves of her actions and her in general. Despite the fact that Mami named her, she is critical of how Xiomara embodies the meaning of her name. Xiomara knows Mami wants a submissive daughter who will go to church in a modest dress and sit quietly and demurely, but Xiomara is a fighter. She says she was born feet-first and ready for battle and has been a warrior ever since. She’s heard her parents say she’s not an easy child her whole life even though Mami criticizes her for small and simple things like not performing chores perfectly and for defending herself against sexual harassment. The conflict between Xiomara and her mother is underpinned by Xiomara’s feelings about the church. While Mami dreamed of a life as a nun and then tried to be devout while struggling in a marriage she never wanted, it is ultimately through the birth of Xiomara and her twin brother Xavier that she seems to feel the love of God. After becoming a mother, she attends church daily and expects Xiomara to feel the same obedient devotion. Xiomara, however, feels two intertwined burdens related to her mother and the church. Where Mami is concerned, Xiomara feels the pressure of being considered a miracle and having to live up to her mother’s expectations. Her name is representative of that conflict. Mami thought she was naming her daughter after a saint, but the name actually means someone ready to do battle. Xiomara is no saint, and she has grown into someone who believes she must fight to defend herself physically and spiritually.  Tangled up in her conflict with her mother is Xiomara’s feeling of being forced into the Catholic faith by Mami. Xiomara feels trapped into embracing a faith that does not feel true to her. She has issues with the misogyny she perceives in the Catholic faith, believing that women are valued only for their ability to have children rather than for their minds. She also questions whether or not the tenets of the Bible and church are in the best interests of people of color in general since she believes turning the other check could get a young man like her brother killed in the society in which they live. It also doesn’t help that Xiomara believes her longed-for birth is Mami’s debt that Xiomara is expected to repay. She even sees this through the rumors about Papi who treats parenthood like penance. When Xiomara notes Mami’s scarred knuckles, it is an indication that her feelings about the oppressive nature of Mami’s religion are justified. Xiomara is suspicious of a religion that requires physical abuse to ensure obedient compliance with its rules and norms. Overall, Xiomara sees nothing positive or spiritually affirming in the faith her mother expects her to live by unquestioningly, setting her up for continued conflict not only within herself but with her mother as well.

Shpresa is a cisgender woman who is psychologically, emotionally, and sexually attracted to other women. Shpresa would most likely describe herself as which of the following?Group of answer choicestransgender womanheterosexual womanbisexual womanlesbian woman