The idea of progress was questioned in the early 20th century in Europe. Select one:TrueFalse

Give two examples where modern development that is associatedwith progress has led to problems.

Progressivism included all of the following EXCEPTGroup of answer choicesThe leadership by members of a university-trained middle class who saw social work as a vocationThe desire to improve society by manipulating the surrounding environment through new laws and regulationsThe conviction that social problems stemmed from the lack of individual "character" and moralityThe new idea that "society" was a collective entity that could be reformed

As the century developed the ‘‘societies’’ to which social thinkers turned theirattention appeared increasingly complex and so crosscut by inner conflict that apressing question became how these kinds of societies could hang together. Anelement in the equation was the institutional one that drew attention to the properorganization of industrial capitalism on the one hand, and to the modern state on theother. This was the essentially conservative question of social integration. A secondwas what today we might call ‘‘the social movement question.’’ After all, the longcentury began and ended with revolutions and was much taken up by them through-out, notably in 1830, 1848, and 1870. Moreover, as we have already noted, peoplewere on the move, especially when large urban centers became the major gravitationalpull in Europe and the United States. While this represented a threat to ‘‘socialintegration’’ for some, for others it represented a catalytic possibility. The questionbecame how such a potential force could be harnessed to greatest effect.

All of the following belonged to Europe century of the genius EXCEPTGroup of answer choicesKeplerHarveyDa vinciMalpighiNext

The two decades in Europe after World War I produced:Question 35Select one:a.extreme ideologies and economic depression leading to WWIIb.happy times for everyone but mostly central Europeansc.sustainable economic growth and social stabilityd.the ending of colonial rule due to wars