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Which of the following statements is FALSE?A.Franco Modigliani and Merton Miller argued that with perfect capital markets, the total value of a firm should not depend on its capital structure.B.It is inappropriate to discount the cash flows of levered equity at the same discount rate that we use for unlevered equity.C.Leverage decreases the risk of the equity of a firm.D.Because the cash flows of the debt and equity sum to the cash flows of the project, by the Law of One Price the combined values of debt and equity must be equal to the cash flows of the project.

Question

Which of the following statements is FALSE?A.Franco Modigliani and Merton Miller argued that with perfect capital markets, the total value of a firm should not depend on its capital structure.B.It is inappropriate to discount the cash flows of levered equity at the same discount rate that we use for unlevered equity.C.Leverage decreases the risk of the equity of a firm.D.Because the cash flows of the debt and equity sum to the cash flows of the project, by the Law of One Price the combined values of debt and equity must be equal to the cash flows of the project.

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Solution

The statement that is FALSE is C. "Leverage decreases the risk of the equity of a firm."

In fact, leverage (or the use of borrowed funds to finance a firm's operations) increases the risk of the equity of a firm. This is because the more debt a firm has, the more interest it must pay. This leaves less money for equity holders (the owners of the firm), and increases the risk that the firm will not be able to meet its financial obligations. If the firm goes bankrupt, equity holders are last in line to be paid, after debt holders. Therefore, leverage increases the risk to equity holders.

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Similar Questions

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