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Which statement accurately describes a similarity between mitosis and meiosis?Group of answer choicesBoth mitosis and meiosis involve the replication of DNA prior to cell division.Both mitosis and meiosis are primarily involved in sexual reproductionBoth mitosis and meiosis result in four daughter cells from a single parent cell.Both mitosis and meiosis lead to a halving of the original number of chromosomes.

Question

Which statement accurately describes a similarity between mitosis and meiosis?Group of answer choicesBoth mitosis and meiosis involve the replication of DNA prior to cell division.Both mitosis and meiosis are primarily involved in sexual reproductionBoth mitosis and meiosis result in four daughter cells from a single parent cell.Both mitosis and meiosis lead to a halving of the original number of chromosomes.

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Solution

The statement that accurately describes a similarity between mitosis and meiosis is: "Both mitosis and meiosis involve the replication of DNA prior to cell division."

Here's why:

  1. Both mitosis and meiosis start with a single parent cell that replicates its DNA. This means that each chromosome is copied, resulting in two identical sets of chromosomes.

  2. Mitosis is not primarily involved in sexual reproduction, it is involved in growth and repair in the body. So, the second statement is incorrect.

  3. The third statement is incorrect because mitosis results in two daughter cells, not four.

  4. The fourth statement is incorrect because only meiosis leads to a halving of the original number of chromosomes. Mitosis results in daughter cells that have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

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