The following information was obtained from the accounting records of Letty Stores for the financial year ended 30 June 2021: RInventory (1 July 2020)100 000Sales600 000Purchases400 000Sales returns2 000Purchases returns3 000Drawings: Bank1 000Inventory (30 June 2021)120 000Additional information: 1. On 29 June 2021, the owner took inventory with a cost price of R20 000 for own use. This transaction has not yet been recorded.The entity uses the periodic inventory control system. Required:Use the information provided above to calculate the cost of sales for the year ended 30 June 2021.NB: Instructions1. Use a full stop to indicate any decimals (eg: 1000.01)2. Only show the amount, do not show the R (eg: 12141.72)3. If the total amount calculated is a loss, please enter the amount as a negative (eg: -12141.72), if the amount calculated is a profit, please enter the amount as a positive (eg: 12141.72)Answer:
Question
The following information was obtained from the accounting records of Letty Stores for the financial year ended 30 June 2021: RInventory (1 July 2020)100 000Sales600 000Purchases400 000Sales returns2 000Purchases returns3 000Drawings: Bank1 000Inventory (30 June 2021)120 000Additional information: 1. On 29 June 2021, the owner took inventory with a cost price of R20 000 for own use. This transaction has not yet been recorded.The entity uses the periodic inventory control system. Required:Use the information provided above to calculate the cost of sales for the year ended 30 June 2021.NB: Instructions1. Use a full stop to indicate any decimals (eg: 1000.01)2. Only show the amount, do not show the R (eg: 12141.72)3. If the total amount calculated is a loss, please enter the amount as a negative (eg: -12141.72), if the amount calculated is a profit, please enter the amount as a positive (eg: 12141.72)Answer:
Solution
To calculate the cost of sales for the year ended 30 June 2021, we need to follow these steps:
- Start with the opening inventory which is 100,000.
- Add the purchases made during the year which is 400,000.
- Subtract the purchases returned which is 3,000. This gives us the cost of goods available for sale.
- Subtract the closing inventory which is 120,000.
- Add the cost of inventory taken by the owner for personal use which is 20,000.
So, the calculation would be:
100,000 (Opening Inventory)
- 400,000 (Purchases)
- 3,000 (Purchases Returns)
- 120,000 (Closing Inventory)
- 20,000 (Inventory taken by owner)
= 397,000
So, the cost of sales for the year ended 30 June 2021 is 397,000.
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