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Exercise n°1Identify the pattern of the following sequence.1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, . ..Exercise n°2Write out the first four items of the sequences whose general terms are:a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛 + 1b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 3𝑛𝑛+1c. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛+1𝑛𝑛d. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 1𝑛𝑛 2Exercise n°3What is the limit of the following sequences, and determine whether they converge or diverge?a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛+1b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 3 + (−1)𝑛𝑛c. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛2𝑛𝑛 −1d. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = (−1)𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛!e. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 5𝑛𝑛+73𝑛𝑛−5f. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛 2 +12𝑛𝑛−3Exercise n°4Identify the type of the following sequences.a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛 + 3b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛Exercise n°5Generate the general term of the following sequence.− 11 , 32 , − 76 , 1524 , − 31120 , …Exercise n°6Find the general term of the following sequence.Given the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥3 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑓𝑓(𝑛𝑛−1) (0)Exercise n°7Applying l’Hôpital’s rule, evaluate lim𝑛𝑛→∞(𝑛𝑛+1)𝑒𝑒 𝑛𝑛Exercise n°8Applying the squeeze theorem, determine the convergence or divergence of the following sequences:a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = sin 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 2b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = (−1)𝑛𝑛 ∙ 1𝑛𝑛c. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛!𝑛𝑛 𝑛𝑛Exercise n°9Investigate whether the following sequences are increasing, decreasing or neither.a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛+1b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛!𝑒𝑒 𝑛𝑛 , for 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 2Exercise n°10Show that the following sequence is bounded.𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 3 − 4𝑛𝑛 2𝑛𝑛 2 + 1

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Exercise n°1Identify the pattern of the following sequence.1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, . ..Exercise n°2Write out the first four items of the sequences whose general terms are:a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛 + 1b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 3𝑛𝑛+1c. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛+1𝑛𝑛d. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 1𝑛𝑛 2Exercise n°3What is the limit of the following sequences, and determine whether they converge or diverge?a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛+1b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 3 + (−1)𝑛𝑛c. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛2𝑛𝑛 −1d. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = (−1)𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛!e. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 5𝑛𝑛+73𝑛𝑛−5f. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛 2 +12𝑛𝑛−3Exercise n°4Identify the type of the following sequences.a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛 + 3b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛Exercise n°5Generate the general term of the following sequence.− 11 , 32 , − 76 , 1524 , − 31120 , …Exercise n°6Find the general term of the following sequence.Given the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥3 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑓𝑓(𝑛𝑛−1) (0)Exercise n°7Applying l’Hôpital’s rule, evaluate lim𝑛𝑛→∞(𝑛𝑛+1)𝑒𝑒 𝑛𝑛Exercise n°8Applying the squeeze theorem, determine the convergence or divergence of the following sequences:a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = sin 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 2b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = (−1)𝑛𝑛 ∙ 1𝑛𝑛c. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛!𝑛𝑛 𝑛𝑛Exercise n°9Investigate whether the following sequences are increasing, decreasing or neither.a. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛+1b. 𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 𝑛𝑛!𝑒𝑒 𝑛𝑛 , for 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 2Exercise n°10Show that the following sequence is bounded.𝑎𝑎 𝑛𝑛 = 3 − 4𝑛𝑛 2𝑛𝑛 2 + 1

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Solution

Exercise n°1 The pattern of the sequence is that each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. This is known as the Fibonacci sequence.

Exercise n°2 a. The first four terms are 3, 5, 7, 9. b. The first four terms are 4, 7, 10, 13. c. The first four terms are 2, 1.5, 1.33, 1.25. d. The first four terms are 1, 0.5, 0.33, 0.25.

Exercise n°3 a. The sequence diverges to infinity. b. The sequence oscillates between 4 and 2, so it does not converge. c. The sequence converges to 2. d. The sequence oscillates between positive and negative values, so it does not converge. e. The sequence converges to 5. f. The sequence diverges to infinity.

Exercise n°4 a. This is an arithmetic sequence. b. This is a geometric sequence.

Exercise n°5 The general term of the sequence is (-1)^n * n! * 3^n.

Exercise n°6 The general term of the sequence is e^(n^3).

Exercise n°7 By applying l’Hôpital’s rule, the limit is e.

Exercise n°8 a. The sequence oscillates between -1 and 1, so it does not converge. b. The sequence converges to 0. c. The sequence diverges to infinity.

Exercise n°9 a. The sequence is decreasing. b. The sequence is increasing for n ≥ 2.

Exercise n°10 The sequence is bounded below by -1 and above by 3.

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