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A boy was asked to multiply a number by 23. He instead multiplied the number by 32 and got the answer 144 more than the correct answer. The number to be multiplied was :a.17b.16c.14d.15

Question

A boy was asked to multiply a number by 23. He instead multiplied the number by 32 and got the answer 144 more than the correct answer. The number to be multiplied was :a.17b.16c.14d.15

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Solution

Let's solve this step by step:

  1. Let's assume the number to be multiplied is x.

  2. According to the problem, the boy was supposed to multiply the number by 23, so the correct answer should be 23x.

  3. But he multiplied the number by 32, so he got 32x.

  4. It's given that the result he got was 144 more than the correct answer. So, we can write the equation as: 32x = 23x + 144.

  5. To solve for x, we first subtract 23x from both sides of the equation to get: 32x - 23x = 144, which simplifies to 9x = 144.

  6. Finally, we divide both sides of the equation by 9 to solve for x: x = 144 / 9.

  7. So, x = 16.

Therefore, the number to be multiplied was 16, so the correct answer is (b) 16.

This problem has been solved

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