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1 What is the difference between weather and climate?2 What is meant by ‘air pressure’?3 What happens to the pressure of the air when it is heated?Apply and analyse4 How are winds related torising air?5 What conditions mustoccur for water vapourin clouds to fall asprecipitation?6 Print out and label thisweather map with as manyof the terms listed in thissection as you can

Question

1 What is the difference between weather and climate?2 What is meant by ‘air pressure’?3 What happens to the pressure of the air when it is heated?Apply and analyse4 How are winds related torising air?5 What conditions mustoccur for water vapourin clouds to fall asprecipitation?6 Print out and label thisweather map with as manyof the terms listed in thissection as you can

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Solution

  1. The difference between weather and climate is a measure of time. Weather is what conditions of the atmosphere are over a short period of time, and climate is how the atmosphere "behaves" over relatively long periods of time.

  2. Air pressure, also known as atmospheric pressure, is the force exerted by the weight of the air in the atmosphere of Earth. It is measured with a barometer and the units of measurement are called millibars.

  3. When air is heated, it expands and becomes less dense, which means there are fewer air molecules in a given volume. This results in a decrease in air pressure.

  4. Winds are related to rising air because they are caused by differences

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