The client with hypertension is prone to long-term complications of the disease. Which of the following is a long-term complication of hypertension? *1 pointA. Renal insufficiency and failureB. Valvular heart diseaseC. EndocarditisD. Peptic ulcer disease
Question
The client with hypertension is prone to long-term complications of the disease. Which of the following is a long-term complication of hypertension? *1 pointA. Renal insufficiency and failureB. Valvular heart diseaseC. EndocarditisD. Peptic ulcer disease
Solution
The long-term complication of hypertension is A. Renal insufficiency and failure.
Here's why:
Hypertension, or high blood pressure, can lead to many complications if not managed properly. One of the most common long-term complications is damage to the kidneys, leading to renal insufficiency and eventually renal failure.
This happens because hypertension can damage the blood vessels and filters in the kidneys, making it difficult for them to effectively remove waste from your body. Over time, this can lead to kidney failure, a serious condition that requires medical intervention.
On the other hand, options B, C, and D are not typically associated with hypertension. Valvular heart disease and endocarditis are heart conditions that can be caused by a variety of factors, but not specifically by hypertension. Peptic ulcer disease is a condition that affects the stomach, and it's not directly related to hypertension.
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