Use the graph to answer the questions.1. Which variable is considered the cause in the cause-and-effect relationship? Blank 1 Question 52. Which variable will be the effect in the cause-and-effect relationship? Blank 2 Question 53. Which variable is the independent variable? Blank 3 Question 54. Which variable is the dependent variable? Blank 4 Question 5

Cause-and-Effect diagrams are used to illustrate how various factors might link to potential problems or effects. They are also called:2 Marks

Select the best answer.On a Cause and Effect Diagram, the effect or problem must be clearly stated before causes are listed. True False

Below in each question are given two statements A and B. These statements may be either independent causes or may be the effects of independent causes. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choices correctly depict the relationship between these two statements. Event (A): Mr. Ayaram, a politician, resigned from party X and joined party Y.Event (B): Mr. Gayaram, a politician, resigned from party Y and joined party X.if statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.if statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is its effect.if both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.if both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.if both the statements are effects of some common causes.

1. What is/are the independent variable/s in the study?2. What is/are the dependent variable/s?3. How are the variables related to one another?4. What is the main problem of the study?5. What are the sub-problems of the study?

The only way to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables is to conduct a(n) ________.