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A student claims that the more valence electrons an element has, the more reactive it is. Which is an accurate counterargument to this student's claim? (3 points)Alkali metals are not very reactive and have few valence electrons.Alkaline earth metals are not reactive and have few valence electrons.Halogens are not very reactive and have many valence electrons.Noble gases have the maximum number of valence electrons and are unreactive.

Question

A student claims that the more valence electrons an element has, the more reactive it is. Which is an accurate counterargument to this student's claim? (3 points)Alkali metals are not very reactive and have few valence electrons.Alkaline earth metals are not reactive and have few valence electrons.Halogens are not very reactive and have many valence electrons.Noble gases have the maximum number of valence electrons and are unreactive.

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Solution

The accurate counterargument to the student's claim is: "Noble gases have the maximum number of valence electrons and are unreactive." This statement contradicts the student's claim that the more valence electrons an element has, the more reactive it is. Noble gases, such as helium, neon, and argon, have full valence electron shells, yet they are known for their lack of reactivity. This is because elements with full valence electron shells are stable and do not readily form compounds with other elements.

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