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What are the core concepts of OOPS?Select one or more:PolymorphismCompositioncohesioncouplingAbstraction

Question

What are the core concepts of OOPS?Select one or more:PolymorphismCompositioncohesioncouplingAbstraction

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Solution

The core concepts of Object-Oriented Programming (OOPS) are:

  1. Polymorphism: This is the ability of an object to take on many forms. The most common use of polymorphism in OOP occurs when a parent class reference is used to refer to a child class object.

  2. Abstraction: It is a process of hiding the implementation details and showing only the functionality to the users. Abstraction lets you focus on what the object does instead of how it does it.

  3. Composition: It is a design technique in object-oriented programming to implement has-a relationship between objects. Composition in java is achieved by using instance variables of other objects.

  4. Cohesion: It is a measure of how closely the responsibilities of a module or a class are related to each other. The goal is to have high cohesion, i.e., a class or a module should have one and only one responsibility.

  5. Coupling: It is a measure of how much one module or a class depends on the other modules or classes. The goal is to have low coupling, i.e., a change in one module or a class should not affect other modules or classes.

So, all the options you provided are core concepts of OOPS.

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