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Which of these best describes the charge on a carbon atom that is bonded to fluorine (F)?Group of answer choicesδ+ (delta-positive)None of these+ (positive)– (negative)δ- (delta-negative)

Question

Which of these best describes the charge on a carbon atom that is bonded to fluorine (F)?Group of answer choicesδ+ (delta-positive)None of these+ (positive)– (negative)δ- (delta-negative)

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Solution

The best description of the charge on a carbon atom that is bonded to fluorine (F) is δ+ (delta-positive).

Fluorine is more electronegative than carbon, meaning it has a greater ability to attract electrons towards itself in a covalent bond. As a result, the carbon atom in the carbon-fluorine bond will have a partial positive charge (δ+), while the fluorine atom will have a partial negative charge (δ-). This is due to the unequal sharing of electrons in the bond, with the fluorine atom pulling the electron density towards itself.

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