What is a fundamental characteristic of a parliamentary constitution? A. Direct election of the head of government B. A unicameral legislature C. The executive being directly answerable to the legislature D. Limited governmental power
Question
What is a fundamental characteristic of a parliamentary constitution? A. Direct election of the head of government B. A unicameral legislature C. The executive being directly answerable to the legislature D. Limited governmental power
Solution
A fundamental characteristic of a parliamentary constitution is "The executive being directly answerable to the legislature". In a parliamentary system, the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy from, and is held accountable to, the legislature (parliament); the executive and legislative branches are thus interconnected. In such systems, the head of state is normally a different person from the head of government. This is in contrast to a presidential system in a republic, where the head of state often is also the head of government, and the executive branch does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature.
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