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Which of the following options give the correct number of moles AND the correct number of atoms in a 3.54-g sample of copper (Cu)? Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 1023. Select both correct answers.

Question

Which of the following options give the correct number of moles AND the correct number of atoms in a 3.54-g sample of copper (Cu)? Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 1023. Select both correct answers.

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Solution

To answer this question, we first need to know the molar mass of copper (Cu). The molar mass of copper is approximately 63.55 g/mol.

Step 1: Calculate the number of moles in the sample. The number of moles (n) can be calculated using the formula: n = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)

So, for a 3.54-g sample of copper: n = 3.54 g / 63.55 g/mol = 0.0557 mol

Step 2: Calculate the number of atoms in the sample. The number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol). The formula is: Number of atoms = number of moles * Avogadro's number

So, for our sample: Number of atoms = 0.0557 mol * 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol = 3.35 x 10^22 atoms

So, the correct options are 0.0557 mol and 3.35 x 10^22 atoms.

This problem has been solved

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