Why do researchers use statistics to draw conclusions about their data?*1 pointa. Researchers usually collect data (information) about everyone/everything in the population.b. The public is easily persuaded by numbers and statistics.c. The true answers to researchers’ questions can only be revealed through statistical analyses.d. Researchers are making inferences about a population using estimates from a smaller sample.
Question
Why do researchers use statistics to draw conclusions about their data?*1 pointa. Researchers usually collect data (information) about everyone/everything in the population.b. The public is easily persuaded by numbers and statistics.c. The true answers to researchers’ questions can only be revealed through statistical analyses.d. Researchers are making inferences about a population using estimates from a smaller sample.
Solution
Researchers use statistics to draw conclusions about their data primarily for the reason stated in option d. They are making inferences about a larger population using estimates from a smaller sample.
In most cases, it's not feasible or practical to collect data from every individual in a population. Therefore, researchers collect data from a representative sample and use statistical methods to extrapolate this information to the larger population.
Statistics provide a way to objectively quantify and summarize this data, allowing researchers to identify patterns, relationships, and trends. This can help to support or refute hypotheses, and provide evidence-based conclusions.
While options a, b, and c may have some truth to them, they are not the primary reasons why researchers use statistics. For instance, while the public may be persuaded by numbers and statistics (option b), this is not the main purpose of using statistics in research. Similarly, while statistical analyses can reveal answers to researchers’ questions (option c), they are not the only method for doing so. And while researchers often collect a lot of data (option a), they do not usually collect data about everyone or everything in a population.
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