Given a string A. The string contains alphanumeric characters.Find the sum of all numbers present in it.Note: All the numbers will fit in a 32-bit signed integer.Problem Constraints1 <= |A| <= 105Input FormatThe first and only argument is a string A.Output FormatReturn an integer.Example InputInput 1:A = "a12b34c"Input 2:A = "123"Example OutputOutput 1:46Output 2:123Example ExplanationExplanation 1:The numbers are 12, 34.12 + 34 = 46Explanation 2:The only number is 123.
Question
Given a string A. The string contains alphanumeric characters.Find the sum of all numbers present in it.Note: All the numbers will fit in a 32-bit signed integer.Problem Constraints1 <= |A| <= 105Input FormatThe first and only argument is a string A.Output FormatReturn an integer.Example InputInput 1:A = "a12b34c"Input 2:A = "123"Example OutputOutput 1:46Output 2:123Example ExplanationExplanation 1:The numbers are 12, 34.12 + 34 = 46Explanation 2:The only number is 123.
Solution
Here is a step-by-step solution to the problem:
-
Initialize a variable
sumto 0. This will hold the sum of all numbers in the string. -
Iterate over each character in the string. For each character, check if it is a digit. You can do this using the
isdigit()function in Python. -
If the character is a digit, add it to a temporary string
temp. If the character is not a digit andtempis not empty, converttempto an integer, add it tosum, and resettempto an empty string. -
After the loop, check if
tempis not empty. If it's not, convert it to an integer and add it tosum. This is to handle the case where the string ends with a number. -
Return
sum.
Here is a Python code snippet that implements the above steps:
def sum_of_numbers(A):
sum = 0
temp = ""
for char in A:
if char.isdigit():
temp += char
else:
if temp:
sum += int(temp)
temp = ""
if temp:
sum += int(temp)
return sum
You can call this function with a string as argument to get the sum of all numbers in the string. For example:
print(sum_of_numbers("a12b34c")) # Output: 46
print(sum_of_numbers("123")) # Output: 123
Similar Questions
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