The nature of development of urban systems is a function of the social, economic, political and geographic systemsand these influence its legibility, character and morphology. Supporting your arguments with specific urbandevelopment concepts and cases studies, explore the extent to which the statement is true for the City of Harare.Your understanding of the relevant active and dormant layers affecting the urban design and morphological textureof the city of Harare is crucial to the response you will provide. As additional guides consider the followingi. Social function -housing systems and the development narrative with its interface with the global worldinstitutional issues as noted in UN Habitat I-III. Consider other institutions such as religion, social classes (suchas age, income, race, gender, etc), supporting institutions (health, education, entertainment, etc) andinfrastructure;ii. Political function -administrative function and the legal framework. Consider its interface with globaldevelopmental controversial dimensions affecting urban development within the realms of sustainability andthe management of capital movement and its effect on social classes;iii. Geographic -the configuration and ordering of urban spaces, its built fabric and infrastructure in response tothe dialectics of socio-economic-political on one side and climatic and geomorphological structure on theotheriv. Economic -the resource base of the urban systems and how it affects the social and political functions in thedevelopment and morphology of the city;v. Your conceptual framework must identify instruments relevant for morphological studies

The development of urban systems is indeed influenced by social, economic, political, and geographic systems. This is evident in the City of Harare, where these factors have shaped its legibility, character, and morphology.

i. Social Function: Harare's housing systems reflect the city's social structure and its interaction with the global world. The UN Habitat I-III has highlighted institutional issues that affect housing, such as the availability and quality of supporting institutions like health, education, and entertainment facilities. The city's social classes, defined by factors like age, income, race, and gender, also influence its urban development. For instance, low-income groups often live in high-density suburbs with limited access to amenities.

ii. Political Function: The administrative function and legal framework in Harare also play a significant role in its urban development. The city's interface with global developmental controversial dimensions, such as sustainability and capital movement management, affects its social classes and shapes its urban landscape.

iii. Geographic: Harare's urban spaces, built fabric, and infrastructure have been configured in response to socio-economic-political factors on one side, and climatic and geomorphological structure on the other. For example, the city's layout is influenced by its hilly terrain and the need to manage stormwater.

iv. Economic: The resource base of Harare's urban systems affects its social and political functions, which in turn influence the city's development and morphology. For instance, areas with rich mineral resources have seen rapid urbanization, leading to changes in the city's social and political dynamics.

v. Conceptual Framework: Morphological studies in Harare would need to consider tools that can analyze the city's physical form and its underlying social, economic, and political processes. These could include spatial analysis techniques, social surveys, and economic modeling.

In conclusion, the statement is true for the City of Harare. Its urban development is a function of its social, economic, political, and geographic systems, which influence its legibility, character, and morphology.