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Which of the following statements is correct regarding the use of the first-in first-out (FIFO) method of valuing inventory? A. Cost of sales for the period is calculated using the most recent inventory cost per item. B. Closing inventory consists of goods purchased earlier in the period. C. Closing inventory consists of the most recently purchased goods. D. Cost of sales for the period is calculated using weighted average cost of the goods acquired.

Question

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the use of the first-in first-out (FIFO) method of valuing inventory? A. Cost of sales for the period is calculated using the most recent inventory cost per item. B. Closing inventory consists of goods purchased earlier in the period. C. Closing inventory consists of the most recently purchased goods. D. Cost of sales for the period is calculated using weighted average cost of the goods acquired.

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Solution

The correct statement regarding the use of the first-in first-out (FIFO) method of valuing inventory is: "C. Closing inventory consists of the most recently purchased goods."

Here's why:

A. This statement is incorrect because under FIFO, the cost of sales is calculated using the oldest inventory cost per item, not the most recent.

B. This statement is incorrect because under FIFO, the closing inventory consists of the most recently purchased goods, not the ones purchased earlier in the period.

C. This statement is correct. Under FIFO, the items that were most recently purchased are left in ending inventory.

D. This statement is incorrect because the weighted average cost method, not FIFO, uses the weighted average cost of the goods acquired to calculate the cost of sales.

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