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A process output has a mean of 7.20 kg and a standard deviation of .15 kg. The lower design specification is 7.00 kg and the upper design specification is 9.00 kg. What are the two Cpk values?Multiple Choice12.00 and 1.330.13 and -0.1313.33 and 4.444.00 and 0.44

Question

A process output has a mean of 7.20 kg and a standard deviation of .15 kg. The lower design specification is 7.00 kg and the upper design specification is 9.00 kg. What are the two Cpk values?Multiple Choice12.00 and 1.330.13 and -0.1313.33 and 4.444.00 and 0.44

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Solution

The Cpk value is a statistical tool that tells us how well a system is meeting specifications or requirements. It is calculated using the formula:

Cpk = min[(USL - μ) / 3σ, (μ - LSL) / 3σ]

where: USL = Upper Specification Limit LSL = Lower Specification Limit μ = process mean σ = process standard deviation

Given in the problem: USL = 9.00 kg LSL = 7.00 kg μ = 7.20 kg σ = 0.15 kg

We can substitute these values into the formula to find the two Cpk values.

Cpk_upper = (USL - μ) / 3σ = (9.00 kg - 7.20 kg) / (3 * 0.15 kg) = 4.00

Cpk_lower = (μ - LSL) / 3σ = (7.20 kg - 7.00 kg) / (3 * 0.15 kg) = 0.44

So, the two Cpk values are 4.00 and 0.44.

This problem has been solved

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