Find a formula for an for the arithmetic sequence.4, -5, -14, -23, -32,. . .
Question
Find a formula for an for the arithmetic sequence.4, -5, -14, -23, -32,. . .
Solution
The given sequence is an arithmetic sequence. In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between any two successive terms is constant. This difference is also known as the common difference.
Step 1: Find the common difference The common difference (d) can be found by subtracting the first term from the second term. In this case, -5 - 4 = -9.
Step 2: Write the formula The formula for an arithmetic sequence is:
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) * d
where: a_n is the nth term of the sequence, a_1 is the first term of the sequence, d is the common difference, and n is the term number.
Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula So, for this sequence, the formula becomes:
a_n = 4 + (n - 1) * -9
This is the formula for the given arithmetic sequence.
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