Use python regular expression for completing the following code to find the number of words in a given string. The words are separated by either single space or single underscore character.Sample input:Have a nice_day!Sample output:4
Question
Use python regular expression for completing the following code to find the number of words in a given string. The words are separated by either single space or single underscore character.Sample input:Have a nice_day!Sample output:4
Solution
To find the number of words in a given string using Python regular expressions, you can follow these steps:
- Import the
remodule, which provides support for regular expressions in Python. - Define a function, let's call it
count_words, that takes a string as input. - Use the
re.split()function to split the string into words based on the specified pattern. In this case, the pattern can be a single space or a single underscore character. - Use the
len()function to count the number of words in the resulting list. - Return the count as the output of the function.
Here's the code that implements these steps:
import re
def count_words(string):
words = re.split(r' |_| ', string)
return len(words)
# Test the function
input_string = "Have a nice_day!"
output = count_words(input_string)
print(output)
When you run this code, it will output 4, which is the number of words in the given string "Have a nice_day!".
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