who helped start to naitonal organization of women taht campaigned for an equal rights amendment

The National Organization for Women (NOW) was founded in 1966 by a group of feminists including Betty Friedan, Pauli Murray, and Shirley Chisholm. The organization campaigned for the Equal Rights Amendment, which aimed to guarantee equal legal rights for all American citizens regardless of sex. Here are the steps:

1. The idea for NOW came about during the Third National Conference of Commissions on the Status of Women in June 1966. Betty Friedan, a feminist writer and activist, was among the attendees.

2. Frustrated by the government's failure to address gender inequality, Friedan and 28 other women and men decided to take action. They set up a temporary steering committee to establish a civil rights organization for women.

3. The National Organization for Women was officially founded in October 1966. Friedan became its first president.

4. NOW's initial goals included promoting equal employment opportunities and ending discrimination in the workplace. However, the organization soon expanded its focus to include a range of women's rights issues.

5. In the 1970s, NOW became a leading advocate for the Equal Rights Amendment. This proposed constitutional amendment aimed to end legal distinctions between men and women in terms of divorce, property, employment, and other matters.

6. Despite intense campaigning by NOW and other groups, the Equal Rights Amendment was not ratified by enough states to become law. However, NOW continues to fight for gender equality in the United States.