A 9-year-old boy increases his television watching (when he should be doing his homework) after his father scolds him. The father then decides to ignore the boy’s television-watching behavior. Within a week, the boy has stopped watching television when he should be doing homework. The father’s intervention, which led to improvement in the boy’s behavior, can best be described asQuestion 26Select one:a.Extinctionb.Classical conditioningc.Punishmentd.Negative reinforcemente.Positive reinforcement
Question
A 9-year-old boy increases his television watching (when he should be doing his homework) after his father scolds him. The father then decides to ignore the boy’s television-watching behavior. Within a week, the boy has stopped watching television when he should be doing homework. The father’s intervention, which led to improvement in the boy’s behavior, can best be described asQuestion 26Select one:a.Extinctionb.Classical conditioningc.Punishmentd.Negative reinforcemente.Positive reinforcement
Solution
The father's intervention can best be described as a. Extinction. This is because the father stopped giving attention (a form of reinforcement) to the boy's undesired behavior (watching television when he should be doing homework). When the boy realized he was no longer getting attention for this behavior, he stopped doing it. This process of reducing undesired behavior by stopping the reinforcement of it is known as extinction.
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