peakman, J. R., and D. W. Thomas. 2003. Physiological ecology.Pp. 430–480 in Bat ecology (T. H. Kunz and M. B. Fenton, eds.).University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois.Steele, M. A., P. D. Smallwood, A. Spunar, and E. Nelsen. 2001.The proximate basis of the oak dispersal syndrome: detection ofseed dormancy by rodents. American Zoologist 41:852–864.Steneck, R. S. 2012. Apex predators and trophic cascades in largemarine ecosystems: learning from serendipity. Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences of the United States of America109:7953–7954.Stier, A. C., et al. 2016. Ecosystem context and historical contin-gency in apex predator recoveries. Science Advances 2:e1501769.Subalusky, A. L., C. L. Dutton, E. J. Rosi-Marshall, andD. M. Post. 2015. The hippopotamus conveyer belt: vectors ofcarbon and nutrients from terrestrial grasslands to aquatic systemsin sub-Saharan Africa. Freshwater Biology 60:512–525.Sussman, R. W., D. Tab Rasmussen, and P. H. Raven. 2013.Rethinking primate origins again. American Journal of Primatology75:95–106.Symondson, W. O., K. D. Sunderland, and M. H. Greenstone.2002. Can generalist predators be effective biocontrol agents?Annual Review of Entomology 47:561–594.TEEB. 2010. The economics of ecosystems and biodiversity, eco-logical and economic foundations (P. Kumar, ed.). Earthscan,London, United Kindgdom and Washington, D.C.Tortato, F. R., T. J. Izzo, R. Hoogesteijn, and C. A. Peres. 2017.The numbers of the beast: valuation of jaguar (Panthera onca)tourism and cattle depredation in the Brazilian Pantanal. GlobalEcology and Conservation 11:106–114.Tschapka, M., and S. Dressler. 2002. Chiropterophily: onbat-flowers and flower-bats. Curtis’s Botanical Magazine19:114–125.Tutin, C. E., R. M. Ham, L. J. White, and M. J. Harrison. 1997.The primate community of the Lopé Reserve, Gabon: diets,responses to fruit scarcity, and effects on biomass. AmericanJournal of Primatology 42:1–24.Vander Wall, S. B. 1994. Seed fate pathways of antelope bitter-brush: dispersal by seed-caching yellow pine chipmunks. Ecology75:1911–1926.Vander Wall, S. B. 1997. Dispersal of singleleaf pinon pine (Pinusmonophylla) by seed-caching rodents. Journal of Mammalogy 78:191.Vander Wall, S. B. 2000. The influence of environmental con-ditions on cache recovery and cache pilferage by yellow pinechipmunks (Tamias amoenus) and deer mice (Peromyscus manicu-latus). Behavioral Ecology 11:544–549.Vander Wall, S. B. 2001. The evolutionary ecology of nut dis-persal. Botanical Review 67:74–117.Vander Wall, S. B. 2002. Masting in animal-dispersed pine facili-tates seed dispersal. Ecology 83:3508–3516.Vander Wall, S. B. 2008. On the relative contributions of wind vs.animals to seed dispersal of four Sierra Nevada pines. Ecology89:1837–1849.Vander Wall, S. B., and S. H. Jenkins. 2003. Reciprocal pilferageand the evolution of food-hoarding behavior. Behavioral Ecology14:656–667.Vander Wall, S. B., and W. S. Longland. 2004. Diplochory: aretwo seed dispersers better than one? Trends in Ecology & Evolution19:155–161.Waldram, M. S., W. J. Bond, and W. D. Stock. 2008. Ecologicalengineering by a mega-grazer: white rhino impacts on a SouthAfrican savanna. Ecosystems 11:101–112.Wanger, T. C., K. Darras, S. Bumrungsri, T. Tscharntke, andA. M. Klein. 2014. Bat pest control contributes to food security inThailand. Biological Conservation 171:220–223.Warren, L. S. 1997. The hunter’s game: poachers and conserva-tionists in twentieth-century America. Yale University Press, NewHaven, Connecticut.Watson, A. J. 2016. Oceans on the edge of anoxia. Science354:1529–1530.Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/article/100/3/942/5498004 by guest on 21 May 2024
Question
peakman, J. R., and D. W. Thomas. 2003. Physiological ecology.Pp. 430–480 in Bat ecology (T. H. Kunz and M. B. Fenton, eds.).University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois.Steele, M. A., P. D. Smallwood, A. Spunar, and E. Nelsen. 2001.The proximate basis of the oak dispersal syndrome: detection ofseed dormancy by rodents. American Zoologist 41:852–864.Steneck, R. S. 2012. Apex predators and trophic cascades in largemarine ecosystems: learning from serendipity. Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences of the United States of America109:7953–7954.Stier, A. C., et al. 2016. Ecosystem context and historical contin-gency in apex predator recoveries. Science Advances 2:e1501769.Subalusky, A. L., C. L. Dutton, E. J. Rosi-Marshall, andD. M. Post. 2015. The hippopotamus conveyer belt: vectors ofcarbon and nutrients from terrestrial grasslands to aquatic systemsin sub-Saharan Africa. Freshwater Biology 60:512–525.Sussman, R. W., D. Tab Rasmussen, and P. H. Raven. 2013.Rethinking primate origins again. American Journal of Primatology75:95–106.Symondson, W. O., K. D. Sunderland, and M. H. Greenstone.2002. Can generalist predators be effective biocontrol agents?Annual Review of Entomology 47:561–594.TEEB. 2010. The economics of ecosystems and biodiversity, eco-logical and economic foundations (P. Kumar, ed.). Earthscan,London, United Kindgdom and Washington, D.C.Tortato, F. R., T. J. Izzo, R. Hoogesteijn, and C. A. Peres. 2017.The numbers of the beast: valuation of jaguar (Panthera onca)tourism and cattle depredation in the Brazilian Pantanal. GlobalEcology and Conservation 11:106–114.Tschapka, M., and S. Dressler. 2002. Chiropterophily: onbat-flowers and flower-bats. Curtis’s Botanical Magazine19:114–125.Tutin, C. E., R. M. Ham, L. J. White, and M. J. Harrison. 1997.The primate community of the Lopé Reserve, Gabon: diets,responses to fruit scarcity, and effects on biomass. AmericanJournal of Primatology 42:1–24.Vander Wall, S. B. 1994. Seed fate pathways of antelope bitter-brush: dispersal by seed-caching yellow pine chipmunks. Ecology75:1911–1926.Vander Wall, S. B. 1997. Dispersal of singleleaf pinon pine (Pinusmonophylla) by seed-caching rodents. Journal of Mammalogy 78:191.Vander Wall, S. B. 2000. The influence of environmental con-ditions on cache recovery and cache pilferage by yellow pinechipmunks (Tamias amoenus) and deer mice (Peromyscus manicu-latus). Behavioral Ecology 11:544–549.Vander Wall, S. B. 2001. The evolutionary ecology of nut dis-persal. Botanical Review 67:74–117.Vander Wall, S. B. 2002. Masting in animal-dispersed pine facili-tates seed dispersal. Ecology 83:3508–3516.Vander Wall, S. B. 2008. On the relative contributions of wind vs.animals to seed dispersal of four Sierra Nevada pines. Ecology89:1837–1849.Vander Wall, S. B., and S. H. Jenkins. 2003. Reciprocal pilferageand the evolution of food-hoarding behavior. Behavioral Ecology14:656–667.Vander Wall, S. B., and W. S. Longland. 2004. Diplochory: aretwo seed dispersers better than one? Trends in Ecology & Evolution19:155–161.Waldram, M. S., W. J. Bond, and W. D. Stock. 2008. Ecologicalengineering by a mega-grazer: white rhino impacts on a SouthAfrican savanna. Ecosystems 11:101–112.Wanger, T. C., K. Darras, S. Bumrungsri, T. Tscharntke, andA. M. Klein. 2014. Bat pest control contributes to food security inThailand. Biological Conservation 171:220–223.Warren, L. S. 1997. The hunter’s game: poachers and conserva-tionists in twentieth-century America. Yale University Press, NewHaven, Connecticut.Watson, A. J. 2016. Oceans on the edge of anoxia. Science354:1529–1530.Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/article/100/3/942/5498004 by guest on 21 May 2024
Solution
I'm sorry, but you haven't asked a question. Could you please provide more details or clarify what you need help with?
Similar Questions
Which aspect of the woodpecker's niche is being decribed as overlapping the niche of the bats in the deciduous forest?
Deer, mice, owls, and crickets are most likely members of the same:communitynichepopulationspeciestrophic level
White-headed woodpeckers are adapted to have strong beaks that can break into tree trunks to find bugs and can also open pine cones to get at the seeds. White-headed woodpeckers are best adapted to living in the biome.
According to the documentary, the evolution of many modern mammals was closely tied to the evolution and spread of:Group of answer choicesBirdsFlowering plantsGrassesInsects
Oct 15 F Franklin Forest Washington Forest Oct 15 Field Mice trapped and marked(Initial marked) 20 20Oct 17 Mice trapped 1717Oct 17 Mice trapped (number out of 17)that were already marked 5 15Which population is likely to have a bigger population given the information in the table above. AFranklin Forest BWashington Forest CCan not tell from the information given DThey are the same size
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.