What is the least common multiple of 12, 7, 10 and 4?
Question
What is the least common multiple of 12, 7, 10 and 4?
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Solution
To find the least common multiple (LCM) of 12, 7, 10, and 4, follow these steps:
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First, find the prime factors of each number.
- The prime factors of 12 are 2, 2, and 3.
- The prime factors of 7 are 7.
- The prime factors of 10 are 2 and 5.
- The prime factors of 4 are 2 and 2.
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Next, for each prime number, count the maximum number of times it appears in any of the factorizations.
- The number 2 appears at most twice (in the factorization of 12 and 4).
- The number 3 appears at most once (in the factorization of 12).
- The number 5 appears at most once (in the factorization of 10).
- The number 7 appears at most once (in the factorization of 7).
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Multiply these counts by the corresponding prime numbers.
- 2 * 2 = 4
- 3 * 1 = 3
- 5 * 1 = 5
- 7 * 1 = 7
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Finally, multiply these results together to get the LCM.
- 4 * 3 * 5 * 7 = 420
So, the least common multiple of 12, 7, 10, and 4 is 420.
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