What is the lowest common multiple of 12, 36 and 20
Question
What is the lowest common multiple of 12, 36 and 20
Solution
To find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 12, 36, and 20, follow these steps:
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First, find the prime factors of each number.
- The prime factors of 12 are 2, 2, and 3.
- The prime factors of 36 are 2, 2, 3, and 3.
- The prime factors of 20 are 2, 2, and 5.
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Next, for each prime number, count the number of times it appears as a factor in each of the three numbers. Take the highest count for each prime number.
- The number 2 appears twice in 12, twice in 36, and twice in 20. So, take two 2s.
- The number 3 appears once in 12 and twice in 36 (it doesn't appear in 20). So, take two 3s.
- The number 5 doesn't appear in 12 or 36, but it appears once in 20. So, take one 5.
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Multiply these numbers together to get the LCM.
- 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 5 = 180
So, the lowest common multiple of 12, 36, and 20 is 180.
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