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Which of the following is a characteristic of a reverse-biased p-n junction?a.Very low resistanceb.Large current flowc.Very narrow depletion regiond.Almost no current

Question

Which of the following is a characteristic of a reverse-biased p-n junction?a.Very low resistanceb.Large current flowc.Very narrow depletion regiond.Almost no current

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Solution

The characteristic of a reverse-biased p-n junction is d. Almost no current.

Here's why:

A p-n junction is a boundary or interface between two types of semiconductor material, p-type and n-type, inside a single crystal of semiconductor. It is created by doping, that is by ion implantation into the semiconductor material.

When the p-n junction is reverse biased, it means the p-side of the junction is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply and the n-side is connected to the positive terminal. In this condition, the holes in the p-region and the electrons in the n-region are pulled away from the junction. This increases the width of the depletion region which prevents the flow of charge carriers across the junction.

Therefore, in a reverse-biased p-n junction, there is almost no current (option d) because the potential barrier prevents the movement of the charge carriers.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

When a PN junction is reverse biasedOptions :Holes and electrons tend to concentrate towards the junctionThe barrier tends to break downHoles and electrons tend to move away from the junctionNone of these

Give the forward biased and reverse biased characteristics of a p-n junction diode.

In a reverse-biased P-N junction diode, the current is primarily due to:Options :Electron flow from N to P regionHole flow from P to N regionMajority charge carriersMinority charge carriers

In a reverse-biased PN junction, the current through the junction increases abruptly atOptions :0.5 V1.1 V0.72 VBreakdown voltage

In a P-N junction diode, the reverse current:Options :Increases with increasing reverse voltageIs not affected by reverse voltageRemains constant with increasing reverse voltageDecreases with increasing reverse voltage

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