A body is so projected in the air that the horizontal range covered by the body is equal to the maximum vertical height attained by by the body during the motion. Find the angle of projection.
Question
A body is so projected in the air that the horizontal range covered by the body is equal to the maximum vertical height attained by by the body during the motion. Find the angle of projection.
Solution
The problem is about projectile motion. In projectile motion, the horizontal range (R) and the maximum height (H) are given by the following formulas:
R = (v^2 * sin(2θ))/g H = (v^2 * sin^2(θ))/2g
where:
- v is the initial velocity,
- θ is the angle of projection,
- g is the acceleration due to gravity.
The problem states that the horizontal range is equal to the maximum height, so we can set R = H and solve for θ:
(v^2 * sin(2θ))/g = (v^2 * sin^2(θ))/2g
Solving this equation gives:
sin(2θ) = 2 * sin^2(θ)
Using the double-angle formula, sin(2θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ), we can rewrite the equation as:
2sin(θ)cos(θ) = 2 * sin^2(θ)
Dividing both sides by 2sin(θ) gives:
cos(θ) = sin(θ)
This equation is true when θ = 45 degrees. Therefore, the angle of projection is 45 degrees.
Similar Questions
The horizontal range is four times the maximum height attained by a projectile. The angle of projection is:A 90° B 60° C 45° D 30°
A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 68 m/s at an angle of 55° above the horizontal plane. Determine the maximum height reached by the projectile.
The horizontal range of an oblique projectile is equal to the distance through which a projectile has to fall freely from rest to acquire a velocity equal to the velocity of projection in magnitude. The angle of projection isA75oB60oC45oD30o
A body is projected with velocity u at an angle θ with the horizontal. The body makes 30∘ with the horizontal at t = 2 second and then after 1 second it reaches the maximum height. Then
The body is projected with same initial velocity for two projectile. Horizontal range of projectiles is same when the angle of projection are:
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.